Attracting birds to a garden gives a different perspective and interest to a garden. Watching birds feeding, chasing and playing can offer many relaxing and entertaining hours to the gardener. Planning a garden to attract birds can be accomplished by simply putting out a feeder and some water, though the greatest mix of bird species occurs where several habitats come together. With the right mix of trees, shrubs, vines and lawn, the needs of many bird species can be met. Backyard birdwatching allows gardeners to reclaim a very small part of the natural world lost to them by houses and shopping centers. The following is a list of the major species and varieties of trees that will grow in our area and attract birds.
Trees
Alpine Fir | Seeds-insects-shelter |
American Holly | Fruit-shelter |
American Sweet Gum | Seeds-shelter |
Amur Maple | Buds-seeds-shelter |
Black Alder | Seeds-pollen-shelter |
Burr Oak | Acorns-insects-shelter |
Canada Hemlock | Seed-shelter |
Cherry | Fruit-shelter |
Cockspur Hawthorn | Fruit-insects-shelter |
Colorado Blue Spruce | Seeds-shelter |
Colorado Green Spruce | Seeds-shelter |
Common Hackberry | Fruit-shelter |
Concolor Fir | Seeds-insects-shelter |
Crabapples | Fruit-shelter |
Engelmann Spruce | Seeds-shelter |
European Mtn. Ash | Fruit-shelter |
Flowering Dogwood | Fruit-insects-shelter |
Gambell Oak | Acorns-insects-shelter |
Grand Fir | Seeds-insects-shelter |
Hedge Maple | Buds-seeds-shelter |
Mountain Ash | Fruit-shelter |
Norway Spruce | Seeds-shelter |
Pines | Seeds-shelter |
Plum | Fruit-shelter |
River Birch | Buds-seeds-insects |
Rocky Mtn. Maple | Buds-seeds-shelter |
Serviceberry | Fruit |
Swamp White Oak | Acorns-insects-shelter |
Thinleaf Alder | Seeds-pollen-shelter |
Utah Juniper | Fruit-shelter |
Washington Hawthorn | Fruit-insects-shelter |
Western Hackberry | Fruit-shelter |
Western Hemlock | Seeds-shelter |
Western Juniper | Fruit-shelter |
Western Larch | Seeds-shelter |
White Mulberry | Fruit-shelter |
Shrubs
Alpine Currant | Flowers-fruit-insects |
American Elderberry | Fruit-shelter |
Barberry | Fruit-shelter |
Burning Bush | Fruit-shelter |
Common Snowberry | Fruit-flowers |
Coralberry | Fruit-flowers |
Cotoneaster | Fruit-shelter |
Father Hugo Rose | Fruit-shelter |
Firethorn/Pyracantha | Fruit-shelter |
Golden Currant | Flowers-fruit-insects |
Goldflame Honeysuckle (vine) | Fruit-insects-shelter |
Harison’s Yellow-Austrian Copper Rose | Fruit-shelter |
Holly | Fruit-shelter |
Japanese Honeysuckle (vine)Fruit-insects-shelter
Nanking Cherry | Fruit-shelter |
Oregon Grape | Fruit-shelter |
Purple Leaf Plum | Fruit-shelter |
Red Elderberry | Fruit-shelter |
Red Tip Photinia | Fruit-shelter |
Redtwig Dogwood | Fruit-insects-shelter |
Rose | Fruit-shelter |
Serviceberry | Fruit |
Tatarian Honeysuckle | Fruit-insects-shelter |
Viburnum species | Fruit-shelter-insects |
Western Sand Cherry | Fruit-shelter |
Yellowtwig Dogwood | Fruit-insects-shelter |